Group
insurance is an insurance that
covers a group of people, for example the members of a society or professional
association, or the employees of a particular employer for the purpose of
taking insurance. Group coverage can help reduce the problem of adverse selection by
creating a pool of people eligible to purchase insurance who belong to the
group for reasons other than the wish to buy insurance. Grouping individuals
together allows insurance companies to give lower rates to companies,
"Providing large volume of business to insurance companies gives us greater
bargaining power for clients, resulting in cheaper group rates." The
concept varies internationally, with distinct practices and benefits in
different countries, such as Canada and India. Additionally, group insurance
policies can be either compulsory or voluntary, each with specific underwriting
requirements and implications for coverage and premiums.